La Gallina

The song 'La Gallina' by Bertín Y Lalo is a corrido, a traditional Mexican narrative ballad that often tells stories of heroism, tragedy, and social issues. This particular corrido recounts the tale of Enemesio López, a man from Guerrero, Mexico, who is portrayed as a figure of immense bravery and defiance, even in the face of governmental authority. The song opens by establishing Enemesio's reputation for courage, hinting at his willingness to stand up against the government itself.

The narrative unfolds with Enemesio leaving Juchitán to visit his family in Azoyú, Guerrero. Upon arrival, he heads to a cantina and begins firing his gun, signaling his readiness to confront the local commander who seeks to disarm him. This act of defiance is a clear demonstration of his fearless nature, as he disregards his own safety to make a statement. His friends warn him about the approaching commander, but Enemesio remains undeterred, challenging the commander to come and face him.

The climax of the song occurs when the commander confronts Enemesio, demanding that he surrender his weapon. Enemesio's response is resolute; he refuses to yield, not even to his own father. A gunfight ensues, resulting in the death of the commander at the hands of Enemesio, who is referred to as 'La Gallina'—a nickname that contrasts with his demonstrated valor. The song concludes with Enemesio being imprisoned, yet he remains content, having proven his bravery and defiance. The corrido ends with a reflection on the events, emphasizing Enemesio's unyielding spirit and the ultimate fate of the commander.

'La Gallina' is a powerful narrative that explores themes of courage, defiance, and the complex relationship between individuals and authority. It paints a vivid picture of a man who stands firm in his beliefs, regardless of the consequences, and leaves a lasting impression of his indomitable spirit.