Comedor de Gilete (pau-de-arara)

Carlos Lyra's song "Comedor de Gilete (pau-de-arara)" paints a vivid picture of the struggles faced by a migrant from Ceará, a state in northeastern Brazil, who moves to Rio de Janeiro in search of a better life. The song is a poignant narrative of hunger, desperation, and the lengths to which people will go to survive. The protagonist, tired of the severe drought and hunger in Ceará, decides to leave with just a few belongings and his guitar, traveling on a pau-de-arara, a term used to describe the makeshift trucks that transported migrants to the city.

Upon arriving in Rio, specifically Copacabana, the protagonist finds himself in a dire situation, still plagued by hunger and poverty. He resorts to performing on the streets, singing and dancing xaxado, a traditional dance from the Northeast, in hopes of earning some money. The desperation reaches a peak when he considers eating razor blades, inspired by a fellow migrant who made money through this dangerous act. This metaphorical act of eating razor blades highlights the extreme measures taken to survive and the dehumanizing effects of poverty.

The song also touches on the cultural shock and the sense of alienation felt by the protagonist. Despite being in a bustling city, he longs for the familiarity of his homeland, where he had a sense of identity and community. The recurring theme of hunger not only refers to the physical need for food but also symbolizes a deeper yearning for dignity and belonging. Ultimately, the protagonist decides to return to Ceará, realizing that despite the hardships, it is where he truly belongs.

"Comedor de Gilete (pau-de-arara)" is a powerful commentary on the socio-economic disparities in Brazil and the resilience of those who endure them. It sheds light on the plight of migrants and the harsh realities they face, making it a timeless piece that resonates with many.