A Galinha

Chico Buarque's song "A Galinha" is a whimsical yet profound narrative that delves into themes of freedom, self-expression, and societal roles. The song begins with a conversation between a donkey (Jumento) and a dog (Cachorro), who are both seeking a new life away from their oppressive circumstances. They are soon joined by a hen (Galinha), who reveals that she has fled because she can no longer lay eggs, a situation that has rendered her useless in the eyes of her owner.

The hen's plight is a metaphor for the societal pressures and expectations placed on individuals, particularly women, to fulfill specific roles. Her inability to lay eggs symbolizes a failure to meet these expectations, leading to her being deemed worthless. The hen's dream of becoming a singer and joining the donkey and dog in a musical duo represents a desire for self-expression and liberation from societal constraints. This trio of animals, each with their own struggles, forms a band, symbolizing unity and the power of collective resistance.

The song also touches on the theme of aging and the fear of becoming obsolete. The hen's owner suggests that she is too old to be useful, offering her a grim fate of being turned into soup. This reflects a broader societal tendency to discard those who are no longer seen as productive. However, the hen's decision to escape and pursue a new path highlights the importance of self-worth and the courage to defy societal norms. Through its playful yet poignant lyrics, "A Galinha" encourages listeners to embrace their individuality and seek out their own paths to happiness and fulfillment.