La juma de ayer

Compay Segundo's song 'La juma de ayer' is a vibrant and spirited celebration of life's simple pleasures, particularly the act of drinking and revelry. The lyrics convey a sense of defiance and joy, as the protagonist seeks to fulfill a whim that resides in his heart. The song opens with a desire to indulge in a 'Jalao,' a term that can be interpreted as a lively party or a state of inebriation, accompanied by a 'tremendo vacilón,' which translates to a great time or fun. This sets the tone for a night of merrymaking, where the protagonist calls for a spoon, a bottle, and a box to create a makeshift band and start a grand celebration.

The chorus, punctuated by the exclamation '¡BORRACHÓN!' (drunkard), is a proud declaration of the protagonist's love for drinking. He acknowledges his fondness for alcohol but justifies it by stating that the money he spends on his indulgence comes from his hard-earned sweat. This line highlights a common cultural sentiment where hard work justifies the right to enjoy life's pleasures. The protagonist also mentions that his occasional excesses are done 'por sport,' suggesting that his drinking is a form of leisure and enjoyment rather than a vice.

The repetition of the phrase 'La juma de ayer ya se me pasó, esta es otra juma que hoy traigo yo' (Yesterday's drunkenness has passed, this is another drunkenness I bring today) emphasizes the cyclical nature of his revelry. It suggests a carefree attitude towards life, where each day is a new opportunity for joy and celebration. The song's lively rhythm and infectious energy reflect the Cuban tradition of finding joy in music, dance, and communal gatherings, making 'La juma de ayer' a testament to the enduring spirit of festivity and resilience in the face of life's challenges.