Berlin, Berlin
Marlene Dietrich
The Duality of Berlin: A City of Contrasts
Marlene Dietrich's song "Berlin, Berlin" is a poignant ode to the German capital, capturing its essence through a blend of nostalgia, realism, and affection. The lyrics reflect on the city's storied past, acknowledging those who have sung its praises and are now long gone, buried beneath the green grass. This opening sets a reflective tone, suggesting that Berlin's history is rich with memories, almost like tales from a fairy tale read by a mother. The song juxtaposes love and criticism, highlighting that while some adore Berlin, others are quick to disparage it. Despite the passage of time, certain aspects of the city remain unchanged, embodying both its sorrows and joys.
Dietrich paints Berlin as a city of stark contrasts, where morality and vice coexist side by side. The metaphor of Berlin as a "heisses Pflaster" (hot pavement) suggests that the city is a challenging place to navigate, where one can easily get burned if not careful. This duality is further emphasized by the coexistence of moral uprightness and debauchery, as well as the presence of harsh criticism alongside sweet flattery. The city's dangerous allure is evident, as living in Berlin means living on the edge, where a misstep can lead to indifference from others, but a success is met with genuine applause. This reflects the city's vibrant and unforgiving nature, where authenticity is valued.
The song also touches on the everyday life of Berliners, from tending to gardens in the allotment colonies to the poignant moments of life's end. The imagery of people diligently watering their rosemary and celery plants symbolizes the city's resilience and the importance of small, personal acts amidst the larger, often harsh urban landscape. The mention of a mother's final wishes to remember to water the father's grave encapsulates the blend of humor and pathos that characterizes Berlin. This duality of laughter and tears, of life's mundane and profound moments, is what defines Berlin in Dietrich's eyes. The song is a tribute to the city's enduring spirit, capturing its unique blend of toughness and tenderness.