Angola É Nossa
Duarte Ferreira Pestana
A Patriotic Anthem: The Claim of Angola
“Angola É Nossa” by Duarte Ferreira Pestana is a fervent patriotic anthem that reflects the historical and political context of Portugal's colonial era. The song's repetitive and emphatic declaration, “Angola é nossa” (Angola is ours), underscores a strong sense of ownership and national pride. This phrase is not just a statement but a rallying cry, urging the Portuguese people to assert their dominance and maintain control over Angola, a former Portuguese colony in Africa.
The lyrics evoke a sense of heroism and valor, calling the Portuguese people “heróico” (heroic) and urging them to engage in a “stoico” (stoic) effort to fight against what is perceived as betrayal. The song appeals to the ancestral courage and determination of the Portuguese, encouraging them to defend their claim over Angola with unwavering resolve. The use of words like “lutar” (fight), “vencer” (win), and “esmagar” (crush) highlights the aggressive and combative tone of the song, reflecting the colonial mindset of the time.
Culturally, the song is a product of its era, reflecting the nationalistic and imperialistic sentiments prevalent during Portugal's colonial rule. The repeated assertion that “Angola é Portugal” (Angola is Portugal) reinforces the idea of Angola being an integral part of the Portuguese nation, despite the geographical and cultural differences. This song serves as a historical artifact, providing insight into the mindset and attitudes of the Portuguese during the colonial period, and it underscores the complex and often contentious relationship between colonizers and the colonized.