Shake Sugaree

Elizabeth Cotten's song 'Shake Sugaree' is a poignant reflection on loss, resilience, and the human spirit's ability to endure hardship. The repetitive structure of the lyrics, with the recurring line 'Everything I got is done and pawned,' underscores a sense of relentless misfortune. Cotten lists various personal belongings she has pawned, from her watch and chain to her bed and even her farm, painting a vivid picture of someone who has lost nearly everything. This repetition not only emphasizes the extent of her losses but also creates a rhythmic lament that resonates deeply with listeners.

The phrase 'shake sugaree' itself is a bit of a mystery, but it can be interpreted as a metaphor for making the best out of a bad situation or trying to find sweetness in the midst of sorrow. Despite the dire circumstances described in the song, there is a subtle undercurrent of resilience. The act of singing about her troubles, of 'shaking sugaree,' suggests a form of catharsis and a way to cope with the overwhelming sense of loss. This duality of despair and resilience is a hallmark of many traditional folk and blues songs, where the music serves as both a reflection of hardship and a means of emotional survival.

Cotten's background as a self-taught musician who worked as a domestic servant for much of her life adds another layer of depth to the song. Her music often reflects the struggles and stories of the working class, and 'Shake Sugaree' is no exception. The song's simple yet powerful lyrics, combined with Cotten's unique fingerpicking guitar style, create a timeless piece that speaks to the universal human experience of loss and the enduring hope for better days. The mention of going to heaven in a 'brown pea shell' adds a touch of spiritual hope, suggesting that despite all the earthly losses, there is still a belief in a better afterlife.