Maria da Fonte
Estudantina Universitária de Coimbra
The Spirit of Revolution in 'Maria da Fonte'
The song 'Maria da Fonte' by Estudantina Universitária de Coimbra is a powerful anthem that captures the spirit of revolution and patriotism in Portugal. The lyrics celebrate Maria da Fonte, a historical figure who symbolizes resistance and the fight for freedom. The opening lines, 'Viva a Maria da fonte / A cavalo, sem cair / Com a corneta na boca / A tocar a reunir,' paint a vivid picture of a fearless leader rallying her people. The imagery of Maria on horseback, blowing a horn to gather her followers, evokes a sense of urgency and determination.
The chorus, 'É avante, portugueses / É avante, sem temer / Pela pátria lusitana / Triunfar ou perecer,' is a call to action for the Portuguese people to move forward without fear, for the sake of their homeland. This rallying cry emphasizes the themes of courage and sacrifice, urging the listeners to either triumph or perish for their country. The repetition of 'Triunfar ou perecer' reinforces the gravity of the situation and the high stakes involved in the struggle for freedom.
The song also pays homage to the nobility with the lines, 'Viva o conde, viva a condessa / Viva a família condal / Tens aqui quem te forneça / O melhor material.' This acknowledgment of the aristocracy suggests a unity between different social classes in the fight for a common cause. The final exclamation, 'Real! Real! Real! / Viva a república!' juxtaposes the royalist sentiment with a celebration of the republic, highlighting the complex political landscape of the time. Overall, 'Maria da Fonte' is a stirring tribute to the spirit of revolution and the enduring fight for liberty in Portugal.