Filhos de Gandhi

Gilberto Gil's song 'Filhos de Gandhi' is a vibrant celebration of Afro-Brazilian culture and spirituality. The lyrics are rich with references to various Orishas, or deities, from the Afro-Brazilian religion of Candomblé. Names like Omolu, Ogum, Oxum, and Iansã are invoked, each representing different aspects of life and nature. This invocation serves to honor these spiritual figures and to call upon their presence during the festivities, emphasizing the deep connection between the people and their spiritual heritage.

The repeated phrase 'Manda descer pra ver' can be translated to 'Send them down to see,' which suggests a call for these deities to descend and join the celebration. This line underscores the communal and inclusive nature of the event, inviting not just the deities but also the people to come together. The mention of 'Filhos de Gandhi' refers to the Afro-Brazilian carnival group 'Afoxé Filhos de Gandhi,' which was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and promotes peace and unity through music and dance. This group plays a significant role in the Carnival of Salvador, Bahia, and is known for its white attire and blue beads, symbolizing purity and peace.

The song also touches on the theme of Carnival, a time when social norms are relaxed, and people come together to celebrate life. The line 'Oh, meu pai do céu, na terra é carnaval' translates to 'Oh, my father in heaven, on earth it is carnival,' highlighting the joyous and almost divine nature of the celebration. By blending spiritual references with the festive atmosphere of Carnival, Gilberto Gil creates a powerful tribute to the resilience and vibrancy of Afro-Brazilian culture.