Roda

Gilberto Gil's song 'Roda' is a powerful social commentary wrapped in the metaphor of a circle, or 'roda.' The lyrics invite listeners to pay attention to the truths being shared within this symbolic circle, a space where the voices of the people are heard and respected. Gil uses the roda as a platform to address issues of social inequality, economic disparity, and the exploitation of the poor by the wealthy. The repetition of the phrase 'Agora vou divertir' (Now I will entertain) juxtaposes the serious nature of the topics discussed, highlighting the artist's role in both entertaining and educating his audience.

The song critiques the relentless pursuit of wealth and the resulting social injustices. Gil points out the absurdity of the rich getting richer while the poor become poorer, urging those in power to have shame and stop exploiting the less fortunate. He uses stark imagery to emphasize the equality of all humans in death, questioning why such equality cannot exist in life. This theme is particularly poignant in the lines 'Se morre o rico e o pobre / Enterre o rico e eu / Quero ver quem que separa / O pó do rico do meu,' which translate to 'If the rich and the poor die / Bury the rich and me / I want to see who can separate / The rich man's dust from mine.'

Gil's lyrics also serve as a warning to those who exploit others, suggesting that their actions will eventually lead to their downfall. The song's cyclical structure, with its recurring verses and refrains, mirrors the concept of the roda, reinforcing the idea that these social issues are ongoing and must be continually addressed. By closing the circle at the end of the song, Gil emphasizes the importance of community and collective action in confronting and resolving these issues. 'Roda' is not just a song; it's a call to awareness and a plea for social justice, delivered through the timeless medium of music.