I Matti

Francesco De Gregori's song 'I Matti' delves into the lives of those marginalized by society, often referred to as 'the mad' or 'the crazies.' The lyrics paint a vivid picture of these individuals wandering contentedly between fields and railways, hunting for crickets and snakes. This imagery suggests a sense of freedom and connection to nature, albeit one that is tinged with a sense of aimlessness and detachment from societal norms. The repeated phrase 'a guinzaglio della pazzia' (on the leash of madness) underscores their lack of control over their own lives, as if they are being led by their mental state rather than their own will.

The song poignantly highlights the isolation and invisibility of these individuals. Despite their cries, no one hears them, and they exist on the fringes of 'normality,' akin to falling stars in the 'sea of Tranquillity.' This metaphor not only emphasizes their isolation but also their fleeting presence in the eyes of society. The 'grosse buste di plastica' (large plastic bags) they carry symbolize the emotional and psychological burdens they bear, filled with 'spazzatura e silenzio' (trash and silence), 'freddo e rumore' (cold and noise). These contrasting elements reflect the chaotic and often contradictory nature of their existence.

De Gregori also touches on the deep emotional scars and lost dreams of these individuals. The reference to a 'treno mai arrivato' (a train that never arrived) and a 'moglie portata via' (a wife taken away) speaks to unfulfilled hopes and personal tragedies. The song further explores their lack of agency, as they are 'senza la patente per camminare' (without a license to walk), metaphorically suggesting their inability to navigate life on their own terms. Their actions, such as stopping traffic with a hand or smoking in churches, are acts of defiance and attempts to reclaim some semblance of control and normalcy in their lives.

'I Matti' is a powerful commentary on the plight of the marginalized, offering a compassionate yet unflinching look at their struggles and resilience. De Gregori's evocative lyrics invite listeners to reflect on the societal structures that contribute to their marginalization and to consider the humanity and dignity of those who live on the edges of society.