Himno Nacional Argentino
Hinos de Países
An Anthem of Freedom and Glory: The Argentine National Anthem
The "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem) is a patriotic song that serves as a symbol of national identity and pride for Argentina. The anthem, written by Vicente López y Planes and composed by Blas Parera, was adopted in 1813, during the country's struggle for independence from Spanish rule. The lyrics reflect the historical context of Argentina's fight for freedom and the aspirations of its people for a dignified and sovereign nation.
The opening lines, "Oíd, mortales, el grito sagrado: ¡Libertad! ¡Libertad! ¡Libertad!", translate to "Hear, mortals, the sacred cry: Freedom! Freedom! Freedom!" This powerful call to attention is a reminder of the sacrifices made for liberty. The mention of "rotas cadenas" (broken chains) symbolizes the breaking away from colonial oppression, while "la noble igualdad" (noble equality) refers to the egalitarian ideals that were central to the independence movement. The anthem celebrates the unity and resolve of the "Provincias Unidas del Sud" (United Provinces of the South), the original name for the Argentine confederation.
The anthem's conclusion, with its repeated exhortations to live crowned with glory or to swear to die with glory, encapsulates the spirit of determination and valor that characterized the Argentine fight for independence. The phrase "Sean eternos los laureles" (May the laurels be eternal) suggests a hope that the achievements and honors earned through the struggle will endure forever. The anthem is not just a historical relic but a living testament to the values of freedom and courage that continue to resonate with the Argentine people.