A Felicidade

João Gilberto's song 'A Felicidade' delves into the ephemeral nature of happiness and the enduring presence of sadness. The lyrics poignantly contrast the transient joy of happiness with the seemingly endless nature of sorrow. The song opens with the lines 'Tristeza não tem fim, Felicidade, sim,' which translate to 'Sadness has no end, Happiness does.' This sets the tone for the entire piece, emphasizing the fleeting moments of joy that are often overshadowed by longer periods of melancholy.

The metaphor of happiness as a feather carried by the wind illustrates its lightness and impermanence. Just as a feather is at the mercy of the wind, happiness is subject to external forces and can be easily disrupted. This imagery is further reinforced by comparing happiness to a dewdrop on a flower petal, which shines momentarily before falling like a tear. These metaphors highlight the delicate and transient nature of happiness, suggesting that it requires constant nurturing and favorable conditions to sustain.

The song also touches on the socio-economic realities of the poor, likening their happiness to the fleeting joy of Carnival. For many, the anticipation and celebration of Carnival represent a brief escape from the hardships of daily life. However, this joy is short-lived, ending abruptly on Ash Wednesday. This comparison underscores the idea that happiness is often a temporary illusion, especially for those who face ongoing struggles. The personal element of the song is revealed in the lines about the singer's happiness being found in the eyes of his beloved, suggesting that love can offer a momentary refuge from life's sorrows. Yet, even this happiness is portrayed as fragile and transient, much like the night passing into dawn.

'A Felicidade' is a profound reflection on the nature of joy and sorrow, using vivid metaphors and cultural references to convey its message. The song's melancholic yet beautiful melody, combined with its introspective lyrics, invites listeners to contemplate the impermanence of happiness and the enduring presence of sadness in their own lives.