Criola

Jorge Ben Jor's song 'Criola' is a vibrant celebration of Black beauty, culture, and identity. The lyrics paint a vivid picture of a 'linda dama negra' (beautiful Black lady) who is not only the 'rainha do samba' (queen of samba) but also a 'fiel representante brasileira' (faithful Brazilian representative). This portrayal highlights the central role of Black women in Brazilian culture, particularly in the realm of samba, a genre deeply rooted in Afro-Brazilian traditions. The song's festive tone and references to carnival further emphasize the joy and pride associated with this cultural heritage.

The term 'Criola' itself is significant, as it refers to a woman of African descent born in Brazil. By describing her as the 'dona da feira' (owner of the market) and a 'filha de nobres africanos' (daughter of noble Africans), Jorge Ben Jor elevates her status, acknowledging her noble lineage and her importance in the community. The mention of her birth during carnival, a time of celebration and cultural expression, adds to her symbolic representation of Black resilience and joy.

Jorge Ben Jor also incorporates a reference to Gilberto Gil, another iconic Brazilian musician, who famously said that 'negra é a soma de todas as cores' (Black is the sum of all colors). This line underscores the idea that Blackness encompasses a rich diversity and beauty. By stating that 'você criola é colorida por natureza' (you, Criola, are colorful by nature) and 'o poder negro da beleza' (the Black power of beauty), the song affirms the inherent beauty and strength of Black women. 'Criola' is thus a powerful ode to Black identity, celebrating the cultural and aesthetic contributions of Black Brazilians.