Milonga de Calandria

Jorge Luis Borges, a literary giant known for his intricate and philosophical works, delves into the world of Argentine folklore with 'Milonga de Calandria.' This song paints a vivid portrait of Servando Cardoso, a legendary figure whose life was marked by violence, passion, and an unyielding spirit. The lyrics are steeped in the tradition of the milonga, a genre that blends music, poetry, and storytelling, often focusing on themes of bravery, love, and death.

The song opens by establishing Cardoso's name and reputation, suggesting that his memory will endure even as time erases other histories. Borges contrasts Cardoso with 'scientific' fighters, emphasizing his preference for the visceral, personal combat of knife fights. This sets the stage for a character who lives on the edge, finding thrill and identity in the dangerous dance of the blade. The imagery of dawns spent in the arms of fleeting lovers adds a layer of romanticism and transience to his life, highlighting a man who is both feared and desired.

Borges further explores the duality of Cardoso's existence by juxtaposing his lethal skills with his ability to play the guitar, a symbol of cultural refinement and emotional expression. This duality is a recurring theme, as Cardoso is depicted as someone who can face death with unwavering courage, yet also appreciate the beauty of music. The narrative takes a darker turn as it recounts the inevitable betrayal by a woman, a common motif in tales of outlaws and anti-heroes. The final lines reflect on the inevitability of fate, suggesting that life itself is a series of betrayals, leading to an inescapable end.

' Milonga de Calandria' is a rich tapestry of cultural references and metaphors, encapsulating the essence of a man who lived fiercely and died as he lived. Borges uses this character to explore broader themes of mortality, honor, and the fleeting nature of life, all set against the backdrop of Argentine tradition.