Ponto de Preto Velho - Navio Negreiro
Juliana D Passos
The Healing Waters of Iemanjá: A Journey from Slavery to Freedom
Juliana D Passos' song "Ponto de Preto Velho - Navio Negreiro" is a poignant and evocative piece that delves into the harrowing history of the transatlantic slave trade and the spiritual resilience of African slaves. The repeated imagery of the "Navio Negreiro" (slave ship) sinking to the bottom of the sea serves as a powerful metaphor for the end of a brutal chapter in history. The heavy chains dragging in the sand symbolize the immense suffering and bondage endured by the enslaved Africans.
Central to the song is the invocation of Iemanjá, the Afro-Brazilian goddess of the sea, who is revered in Candomblé and Umbanda religions. The enslaved woman’s song to Iemanjá represents a plea for salvation and a connection to ancestral spirits. The phrase "Saravá minha Mãe Iemanjá!" is a salutation that acknowledges the goddess's protective and nurturing qualities. By turning to Iemanjá, the enslaved woman finds solace and hope, suggesting that spiritual faith can provide strength and liberation even in the darkest times.
The song's repetitive structure emphasizes the cyclical nature of suffering and redemption. The transformation of the ship's hold into the sea, and the subsequent salvation by Iemanjá, highlights the theme of rebirth and renewal. This narrative not only honors the memory of those who suffered but also celebrates the enduring spirit and cultural heritage of the African diaspora. Juliana D Passos uses her music to keep these stories alive, ensuring that the pain and resilience of the past are not forgotten.