Gernika 37-87
Kortatu
Echoes of Gernika: A Historical and Political Reflection
Kortatu's song "Gernika 37-87" is a poignant reflection on the historical and political turmoil spanning from the Spanish Civil War to the late 20th century. The title itself references the bombing of Gernika in 1937, a tragic event during the Spanish Civil War, and draws a parallel to the year 1987, suggesting that the echoes of past conflicts still resonate in contemporary times. The lyrics are rich with historical references and metaphors, creating a tapestry of memory and resistance.
The song opens with a direct reference to the year 1937, marking it as a significant point in history. The mention of Gernika, a town infamously bombed by Nazi Germany's Luftwaffe, serves as a symbol of the atrocities of war and the resilience of its people. The line "Gernika errea, bonbaketatua" (Gernika burned, bombed) juxtaposes the destruction with the enduring image of the old oak tree, which stands as a witness to false pacts and ongoing struggles. This metaphor extends to the idea that, despite the passage of time and the decay of physical symbols, the memory and impact of such events remain vivid in collective consciousness.
The song also touches on other historical conflicts, such as the Sino-Japanese War and the British involvement in Palestine, drawing a parallel to contemporary issues like the ongoing strife in Palestine. By referencing Joe Louis, the African American boxing champion known as the "Brown Bomber," Kortatu connects the struggles of different oppressed groups, highlighting the universal nature of resistance against injustice. The lyrics suggest that, despite the passage of time, the fundamental issues of power, oppression, and resistance remain unchanged.
Ultimately, "Gernika 37-87" is a call to remember and reflect on the past while recognizing its relevance to the present. The song urges listeners to keep the memory of Gernika alive in their minds, serving as a reminder of the enduring struggle for justice and the importance of historical memory in shaping contemporary political consciousness.