El 28
Los Tucanes de Tijuana
The Tale of El 28: A Narco Ballad of Power and Survival
Los Tucanes de Tijuana's song "El 28" delves into the life and exploits of a drug trafficker named Gilberto Higuera Guerrero, also known as El 28. The lyrics paint a vivid picture of his rise within the cartel world, starting from humble beginnings counting money to eventually controlling key border areas. The song is a classic example of a narcocorrido, a subgenre of Mexican music that narrates the lives of drug lords and their operations, often glamorizing their power and influence.
The song begins by establishing El 28's control over Mexicali and his strategic retreat from Tijuana due to cartel conflicts. This sets the stage for his journey through the ranks, highlighting his progression from a money handler to a trusted bodyguard, and eventually to a border controller. The lyrics emphasize his cunning and resilience, traits that are essential for survival in the dangerous world of drug trafficking. The mention of counting 'billetes verdes' (green bills) underscores the lucrative nature of his activities.
As the song progresses, it touches on the accusations against El 28 and his cautious approach to avoid leaving evidence. The reference to Baja California and his origins in La Palma adds a layer of regional pride and identity, common themes in narcocorridos. The song also portrays El 28 as a loyal disciple of his brother, leading a deadly command unit and constantly on guard with 'cuernos de chivo' (AK-47s) in hand. This imagery reinforces the violent and perilous environment in which he operates.
The final verses address the cross-border drug trade, with El 28 asserting that he merely facilitated the transport of drugs, while the American consumers ('gabachos') were the ones who used them. This shift in blame highlights the complex dynamics of the drug trade and the interconnectedness of supply and demand across borders. The song's narrative not only glorifies El 28's criminal prowess but also critiques the broader socio-economic factors that sustain the drug trade.