Lampião subia a serra

Mestre Barrão's song "Lampião subia a serra" is a tribute to the legendary Brazilian figure Lampião, also known as Virgulino Ferreira da Silva, and his companion Maria Bonita. The lyrics paint a vivid picture of Lampião's life as a cangaceiro, a member of a band of outlaws in the Brazilian Northeast during the early 20th century. The song captures the essence of Lampião's daring escapades, his defiance against authority, and his tragic end through betrayal. The repetitive lines of "Lampião subia serra, Lampião descia ladeira" emphasize the relentless and rugged journey of Lampião through the harsh terrains of the sertão (backlands).

Maria Bonita, Lampião's loyal partner, is also celebrated in the song. She is depicted as a strong and courageous woman, singing the traditional song "Mulher Rendeira" (Lace-Making Woman), which adds a cultural layer to the narrative. The song highlights her unwavering support and love for Lampião, portraying her as a 'mulher macho' (a tough woman), a term that signifies her bravery and resilience. This portrayal challenges traditional gender roles and celebrates the strength of women in the cangaço (the bandit culture).

The song also mentions other notable figures in Lampião's band, such as Corisco, Ventania, Azulão, Pontaria, Zé Sereno, Moita Brava, Dadá, Bem-tivi, and Jararaca. These names evoke the camaraderie and solidarity among the cangaceiros, who were often seen as both heroes and villains. The song immortalizes their legacy, ensuring that their stories remain a significant part of Brazilian folklore and history. Through its rhythmic and repetitive structure, "Lampião subia a serra" not only tells a story but also invites listeners to reflect on the complexities of heroism, rebellion, and love in the context of the Brazilian sertão.