Nomes de Favela
Moyseis Marques
The Lost Poetry of Favela Names
Moyseis Marques' song "Nomes de Favela" is a poignant reflection on the transformation of favelas in Rio de Janeiro. Through the use of evocative imagery and nostalgic references, Marques paints a picture of a time when these communities were more vibrant and filled with life. The song opens with a series of observations about how things have changed: the rooster no longer crows in Cantagalo, water no longer flows in Cachoeirinha, and children no longer pick mangoes in Mangueira. These lines suggest a loss of innocence and a shift from a simpler, more connected way of life to one that is more urbanized and detached.
The song continues by highlighting the loss of love and joy in these communities. No one makes love vows in Juramento, no one leaves Morro do Adeus, and the pleasure has vanished from Morro dos Prazeres. The mention of Cidade de Deus (City of God) being a living hell further emphasizes the harsh realities faced by residents. Marques contrasts these grim changes with his own preference for the past, where he would rather hear a samba verse than the sound of gunfire. This line underscores the increasing violence and danger that have come to define life in the favelas.
In the chorus, Marques laments the loss of the poetic beauty of favela names, suggesting that life in these areas was once more beautiful and livable. He calls for change, implying that if the situation does not improve, the very essence of these communities, as represented by their names, will be lost. The song is a powerful call to action, urging listeners to recognize the value of these communities and work towards restoring their former vibrancy and sense of community.