Confutatis
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
The Solemn Plea of Mozart's 'Confutatis'
The 'Confutatis' is a movement from Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Requiem in D minor (K. 626), one of the most famous and poignant pieces of classical music. The Requiem is a mass for the dead, and this particular section, which is sung by the choir, deals with the themes of judgment and redemption. The Latin lyrics translate to a confrontation with the damned, who are consigned to the flames of hell, and a plea to be called among the blessed.
The 'Confutatis' is characterized by its dramatic contrast between the dark, powerful imagery of the damned and the gentle, pleading hope for salvation. The music reflects this contrast with a shift from a minor to a major key, representing the transition from despair to hope. The text 'Voca me cum benedictis' which means 'Call me with the blessed,' is a request for mercy and inclusion among the saved souls. The final lines, 'Oro supplex et acclinis, Cor contritum quasi cinis, Gere curam mei finis,' translate to a humble and suppliant prayer, with a heart contrite as ashes, taking care of one's end. It is a personal and intimate appeal to divine mercy at the moment of death.
Mozart's 'Confutatis' is not just a piece of religious music; it is also a profound meditation on mortality, judgment, and the hope for forgiveness. The emotional depth and the musical mastery of Mozart come together to create a movement that has resonated with audiences for centuries. It is a reminder of the universal human experience of contemplating one's own mortality and the desire for compassion at life's end.