Século do Progresso

Noel Rosa's song "Século do Progresso" paints a vivid picture of a night filled with samba, stars, and an unexpected tragedy. The lyrics begin by setting a serene scene where a group gathers to enjoy samba under a starry sky. The moon's tardiness adds a whimsical touch, suggesting a night of carefree enjoyment. However, this peaceful atmosphere is abruptly shattered by the sound of a gunshot. Despite the loud noise, the revelers remain unfazed, continuing their celebration as if nothing happened. This indifference highlights a societal desensitization to violence, a theme that becomes more pronounced as the song progresses.

The narrative takes a darker turn as it reveals that the gunshot was fatal, claiming the life of a notorious troublemaker. This individual, described as a 'professor of desacatos' (disorder), ironically taught the peaceful the way to the cemetery. His death, though significant, is met with apathy, underscoring a community's numbness to such events. The song's juxtaposition of a lively samba with the grim reality of violence serves as a powerful commentary on the coexistence of joy and tragedy in everyday life.

The final verses introduce a character who rushes into the scene, singing about the era of progress. This person cynically remarks that in this so-called progressive century, the revolver has become a tool to end bravado. Noel Rosa uses this character to critique the notion of progress, suggesting that technological advancements have not necessarily led to a more civilized society. Instead, they have facilitated new forms of violence and cowardice. Through this poignant samba, Noel Rosa masterfully captures the irony of progress and the complex interplay between modernity and morality.