Armstrong

Claude Nougaro's song 'Armstrong' is a poignant tribute to the legendary jazz musician Louis Armstrong, while also delving into themes of racial identity and unity. The lyrics juxtapose Nougaro's own white skin with Armstrong's black skin, highlighting the superficial differences that society often emphasizes. Nougaro begins by acknowledging his own racial identity, expressing a sense of inadequacy in singing about hope due to his 'white skin.' This sets the stage for a deeper exploration of racial dynamics and the shared human experience.

The song continues with Nougaro admiring Armstrong's joyful demeanor, symbolized by his wide smile and visible teeth. In contrast, Nougaro admits to feeling a sense of inner darkness, a metaphor for the emotional and societal struggles that transcend race. He implores Armstrong to sing for him, suggesting that music has the power to bridge the gap between their experiences and provide warmth and comfort. This plea underscores the unifying power of music, transcending racial and cultural barriers.

As the song progresses, Nougaro reflects on the harsh realities of life, noting that whether written 'white on black' or 'black on white,' the predominant color is 'red,' symbolizing blood and the universal human experience of suffering and conflict. He concludes with a philosophical musing on mortality, questioning whether bones retain their color after death. This final thought serves as a reminder of the fundamental similarities between all humans, regardless of skin color. By the end of the song, Nougaro emphasizes that black and white are as similar as 'two drops of water,' advocating for a vision of unity and equality.