Casca de Côco
Os Originais do Samba
Echoes of the Past: The Symbolism in 'Casca de Côco'
The song 'Casca de Côco' by Os Originais do Samba delves into the deep and painful memories of slavery in Brazil. Through the voice of a grandmother, the lyrics express a desire to avoid reminders of a traumatic past. The repeated line, 'Vovó não quer casca de côco no terreiro,' translates to 'Grandma doesn't want coconut shells in the yard,' symbolizing the remnants of a time when her ancestors were enslaved. The coconut shells serve as a metaphor for the harsh labor and suffering endured during the era of slavery.
The grandmother in the song is described as a 'filha de um Ventre Livre,' meaning she was born free after the abolition of slavery. Despite her freedom, the memories of her father's enslavement and the brutal conditions of the 'senzala' (slave quarters) and 'Casa Grande' (the master's house) linger. The song paints vivid images of the past, mentioning the 'machadada que cortava o côco' (the axe that cut the coconut) and the 'Nêgo Velho' (old black man) who holds a special place in her heart. These references highlight the intergenerational trauma and the lasting impact of slavery on the descendants of those who were enslaved.
The song also touches on the cultural aspects of the time, such as the 'Broa de milho em panela de ferro' (cornbread in an iron pot) and 'café socado a base de pilão' (coffee ground with a pestle). These elements serve to contrast the harshness of slavery with the resilience and cultural richness of the enslaved people. By refusing to have coconut shells in the yard, the grandmother seeks to protect herself and her family from the painful memories of a time when their ancestors were not free, emphasizing the importance of remembering history while also striving to move beyond its shadows.