Que Dirá El Santo Padre
Violeta Parra
A Cry for Justice: Violeta Parra's 'Que Dirá El Santo Padre'
Violeta Parra's song 'Que Dirá El Santo Padre' is a powerful protest against social and political injustices. The lyrics are a poignant critique of the hypocrisy and oppression faced by the people, particularly under authoritarian regimes. Parra uses vivid imagery and biting sarcasm to highlight the stark contrast between the promises of freedom and peace and the harsh reality of violence and repression. The repeated questioning of what the 'Santo Padre' (Holy Father) in Rome would say underscores the perceived indifference or complicity of religious authorities in the face of such atrocities.
The song's chorus, '¿Qué dirá el Santo Padre? Que vive en Roma, Que le está degollando A su paloma,' is a metaphorical indictment of the Catholic Church's silence or inaction. The 'paloma' (dove) symbolizes peace and innocence, which is being 'degollando' (slaughtered) by those in power. This imagery is particularly striking, as it juxtaposes the sacred symbol of the Church with the brutal reality of state violence. Parra's lyrics suggest that the Church, which should be a moral compass, is failing to protect the innocent and speak out against injustice.
The song also pays tribute to individuals who have suffered under oppressive regimes, such as 'Júlian Grimao,' whose blood 'regado con tu sangre' (watered with your blood) symbolizes the ultimate sacrifice for justice. Parra's defiant tone in lines like 'Mientras más injusticias, señor fiscal, Más fuerza tiene mí alma, para cantar' reflects her unwavering commitment to using her voice as a tool for resistance. The reference to the 'sexto mandamiento' (sixth commandment) not having a seal further criticizes the moral and ethical failures of those in power, who violate fundamental principles of humanity.