Mazúrquica Modérnica

Violeta Parra's song 'Mazúrquica Modérnica' is a masterful blend of satire and social commentary, wrapped in a playful and almost childlike linguistic style. The song's title itself is a playful twist on the word 'mazurka,' a traditional Polish dance, suggesting a modern and whimsical take on serious issues. Parra uses diminutives and invented words to create a sense of irony and to soften the harsh realities she addresses, making the song both engaging and thought-provoking.

The lyrics delve into the struggles of the common people, particularly focusing on hunger and the fight for basic necessities. Parra criticizes those in power who dismiss the importance of protest songs and social movements, labeling such questions as 'infantílica' (childish). She points out that when people are hungry, they become 'firme y guerrérico' (firm and warlike), driven by the need to feed themselves and their families. This underscores the idea that basic human needs can drive people to take drastic actions, regardless of the oppressive regimes in place.

Parra also takes aim at the hypocrisy and cowardice of the ruling class, describing them as 'disimuládicos y muy malúlicos' (disguised and very evil). She portrays them as signing papers in secret and washing their hands of responsibility, much like Pontius Pilate. The song's playful language contrasts sharply with its serious message, highlighting the absurdity and cruelty of those in power. By the end of the song, Parra makes it clear that her playful tone is a deliberate choice, a way to respond to the 'graciósicos' (funny people) who ask trivial questions about the dangers of protest songs.

'Mazúrquica Modérnica' is a powerful example of how art can be used to critique social and political issues. Parra's use of humor and satire makes her message more accessible, while also emphasizing the gravity of the issues she addresses. The song remains a poignant reminder of the power of music and art in the fight for social justice.