The Body Of An American
The Pogues
A Farewell to a Free Born Man: The Pogues' Tribute to Irish-American Identity
The Pogues' song "The Body Of An American" is a poignant narrative that intertwines themes of identity, heritage, and the immigrant experience. The song opens with a vivid scene of a wake, where the protagonist, Big Jim Dwyer, has passed away. The imagery of the Cadillac and the tinker boys sets a distinctly Irish-American tone, blending elements of both cultures. The wake is depicted as a lively affair, filled with whiskey, jokes, and frisky women, capturing the Irish tradition of celebrating life even in death. This scene underscores the communal aspect of Irish wakes, where mourning is interspersed with moments of joy and remembrance.
The chorus, "Fare thee well going away, there's nothing left to say," serves as a farewell not just to Big Jim Dwyer but also to the broader Irish-American experience. The references to New York City, Boston, and Pennsylvania highlight the significant Irish immigrant communities in these areas. Big Jim's declaration, "I'm a free born man of the USA," reflects the dual identity of many Irish-Americans who are proud of their heritage while also embracing their American identity. This duality is a central theme of the song, illustrating the complex relationship between the old world and the new.
The song also delves into Big Jim's life, portraying him as a fighter both literally and metaphorically. His battles in Pittsburgh and against Tiny Tartanella symbolize the struggles faced by many immigrants in their quest for a better life. The line, "He never threw a fight unless the fight was right," suggests a man of principle and integrity. The song concludes with a heartfelt farewell, blending personal and cultural elements. The mention of the rosary and Spanish wine evokes a sense of nostalgia and longing, while the final lines reaffirm the enduring love and connection to both Ireland and America. Through its rich storytelling and evocative imagery, "The Body Of An American" captures the essence of the Irish-American experience, celebrating the resilience and spirit of a community that has navigated the complexities of identity and belonging.