Las cuatro esquinas
Rolando Alárcon
The Symbolism of Four Corners in 'Las cuatro esquinas'
Rolando Alárcon's song 'Las cuatro esquinas' is a beautiful example of traditional Chilean folk music, specifically the cueca, which is a dance and musical genre deeply rooted in Chilean culture. The lyrics, collected by Margot Loyola, a prominent figure in preserving Chilean folklore, are rich with symbolism and cultural references that paint a vivid picture of love and domestic life.
The recurring motif of 'four corners' in the song represents stability and structure. The four corners of a picture frame, a handkerchief, and a bed symbolize different aspects of life and love. The picture frame could represent memories or cherished moments, the handkerchief might symbolize the dance of the cueca itself, and the bed signifies a place of rest and intimacy. These elements together create a sense of completeness and harmony in the singer's life, emphasizing the importance of these simple, yet profound, objects.
The mention of 'rosa rosita' and 'rosa rosada' (little rose and pink rose) adds a layer of romantic imagery. Roses are often associated with love and beauty, and the repetition of the word 'rosa' underscores the affection the singer feels. The lines 'No hay niña que no tenga blanca la enagua' (There is no girl who does not have a white petticoat) and 'Anda, rosa con dalia, blanca la enagua' (Go, rose with dahlia, white petticoat) evoke traditional feminine beauty and purity, further enhancing the song's romantic and nostalgic tone.
Overall, 'Las cuatro esquinas' is a celebration of love, tradition, and the simple yet meaningful aspects of life. It captures the essence of Chilean culture through its poetic lyrics and the timeless appeal of the cueca.