Las morillas de Jaén

Rolando Alárcon Rolando Alárcon

The Melancholic Tale of the Three Moorish Maidens

“Las morillas de Jaén” is a traditional Spanish song, beautifully interpreted by Rolando Alárcon. The song tells the story of three Moorish maidens—Axa, Fátima, and Marién—who venture out to gather olives and apples in Jaén, a city in southern Spain. The lyrics are steeped in a sense of melancholy and loss, as the maidens find the fruits already picked and return home disheartened and pale, their spirits visibly diminished.

The repeated mention of the names Axa, Fátima, and Marién emphasizes their significance and individuality, while also highlighting their shared fate. The act of finding the olives and apples already harvested can be seen as a metaphor for lost opportunities or unfulfilled desires. The maidens' return, described as “desmaídas” (faint) and with “las colores perdidas” (lost colors), suggests a deep emotional impact, possibly hinting at a broader theme of cultural or personal displacement.

Rolando Alárcon’s rendition of this song adds a layer of poignancy, as his voice captures the sorrow and resignation of the maidens. The cultural context of the song is also significant, as it reflects the historical presence of the Moors in Spain and their eventual expulsion. This historical backdrop adds depth to the song, making it not just a tale of personal loss but also a reflection on cultural and historical changes.

The song’s simple yet evocative lyrics, combined with Alárcon’s emotive performance, create a powerful narrative that resonates with themes of loss, displacement, and the passage of time. It’s a poignant reminder of the transient nature of life and the enduring impact of historical events on personal lives.

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  1. Viva La Quinta Brigada (Ay, Carmela)
  2. No pasarán
  3. A la huelga
  4. El quinto regimiento
  5. Eres alta y delgada
  6. Compañero Presidente
  7. Coplas del tiempo (1ª parte: Los mineros en huelga)
  8. La mazamorra
  9. Que la tortilla se vuelva (o La hierba de los caminos)
  10. Doña Javiera Carrera
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