20 de Diciembre

Rubén Blades' song "20 de Diciembre" is a poignant reflection on the tragic events that took place in Panama on December 20, 1989, during the U.S. invasion known as Operation Just Cause. The lyrics vividly describe the chaos and destruction that befell the neighborhood of El Chorrillo, comparing it to the devastation of Berlin during World War II. The imagery of Santa Claus bringing bombs instead of gifts starkly contrasts the usual festive spirit of Christmas, highlighting the cruel irony of violence during a time traditionally associated with peace and joy.

Blades' lyrics also touch on the personal and communal losses suffered by the residents, such as the burning of homes and cherished possessions, including records of the famous salsa singer Ismael Rivera. The mention of a general surrendering without a fight adds a layer of helplessness and futility to the narrative, emphasizing the powerlessness of the local population in the face of overwhelming military force.

The refrain, "Ahora y siempre, recordemos. Ahora y siempre, compañeros," serves as a call to remember and honor the victims and the traumatic impact of the invasion. Blades underscores the importance of confronting and acknowledging this painful chapter in Panama's history to heal the national trauma. The song suggests that true resolution and healing can only come from facing the past, no matter how uncomfortable or painful it may be.

Blades, known for his socially conscious lyrics and blending of salsa with political commentary, uses this song to ensure that the events of December 20th are not forgotten. His music often serves as a voice for the marginalized and a reminder of the socio-political issues that affect Latin America, making "20 de Diciembre" a powerful piece of historical and cultural significance.