La nueva escuela

Silvio Rodriguez's song 'La nueva escuela' (The New School) is a poetic reflection on the transformative power of education and the creation of a new society. The lyrics metaphorically describe the establishment of a new school and home, symbolizing the birth of a new generation or 'race' that will carry forward the ideals of a revolution. The imagery of gardens and seedbeds made from 'adoquines' (cobblestones) suggests that the foundations of this new era are built on the struggles and sacrifices of the past, with 'vergüenza, piedra y lucero' (shame, stone, and star) representing the complex mix of emotions and aspirations that fuel change.

The inhabitants of this new place are characterized by their commitment to the dreams and the hard work that has gone into building this 'edificio sin dueño' (ownerless building), a metaphor for a society that belongs to everyone. The song emphasizes the collective effort and the pain endured by those who have worked towards this future. The reference to 'sangre y martillo' (blood and hammer) evokes the violence and labor necessary to forge a new path.

Finally, the song looks forward to the future, seeing the walls of the new school as a prelude to what is to come. The 'sueños de los años duros' (dreams of the hard years) that have been preserved from the past are the seeds of hope for the future. Silvio Rodriguez, known for his involvement in the Nueva Trova movement, often infuses his music with themes of social justice, revolution, and hope. 'La nueva escuela' is a testament to the enduring belief in the power of education and collective action to create a better world.