Pizzica

Teresa De Sio's 'Pizzica' is a vibrant and culturally rich song that delves into the traditional Italian folk dance known as the pizzica, particularly focusing on its association with the tarantella and the healing rituals of the region. The lyrics narrate the journey of people traveling on foot to the Sanctuary of Saint Paul in Galatina, a pilgrimage undertaken to seek healing and relief from the venomous bite of the tarantula spider, which was believed to cause a condition known as tarantism. This condition was historically treated through a frenzied dance, the tarantella, which is vividly depicted in the song.

The repeated invocation of Saint Paul, referred to as 'Santu Paulu,' highlights the spiritual and mystical elements of the ritual. The lyrics express a plea for Saint Paul to 'getta questo veleno nelle vene' (throw this poison into the veins), symbolizing the desire for the saint's intervention to cure the afflicted through the dance. The dance itself, described as 'pizzica,' is a form of exorcism, a way to expel the poison and restore health. The song captures the communal and cathartic nature of this ancient practice, where music and movement become a means of healing and connection to the divine.

The cultural significance of 'Pizzica' is deeply rooted in the traditions of Southern Italy, particularly in the Salento region. Teresa De Sio, known for her work in preserving and revitalizing Italian folk music, brings this tradition to life with her passionate performance. The song not only serves as a homage to the past but also as a reminder of the enduring power of music and dance in human culture. Through 'Pizzica,' De Sio invites listeners to experience the transformative and healing power of this ancient ritual, bridging the gap between history and contemporary music.