The Last Resort
Eagles
The Illusion of Paradise: A Critique of Manifest Destiny
The Eagles' song "The Last Resort" is a poignant critique of the American Dream and the concept of Manifest Destiny. The narrative begins with a woman from Providence, Rhode Island, who, like many before her, is in search of a better life. She carries with her the hopes and dreams of a new beginning, much like her father who crossed the sea. This sets the stage for a broader commentary on the migration and settlement patterns that have shaped American history.
The song delves into the idea of 'Paradise,' a place where people believe they can find happiness and fulfillment. However, this so-called paradise is marred by exploitation and environmental degradation. The lyrics describe how rich men came and 'raped the land,' building 'ugly boxes' that people bought, highlighting the destructive impact of unchecked development and consumerism. The reference to 'the red man's way' and 'the white man's burden' underscores the cultural and racial tensions that accompanied westward expansion, as well as the imposition of Western values on indigenous populations.
As the song progresses, it becomes clear that this pursuit of paradise is ultimately futile. The 'new frontier' is gone, and what remains is a society that justifies its 'bloody deeds' in the name of destiny and God. The repeated refrain, 'They call it Paradise, I don't know why,' serves as a stark reminder that the idealized vision of paradise is an illusion. The final line, 'You call some place Paradise, kiss it good-bye,' encapsulates the song's central message: the relentless pursuit of an unattainable ideal often leads to destruction and loss.