Abre a gira e pede licença
Umbanda
The Spiritual Journey of 'Abre a gira e pede licença'
The song 'Abre a gira e pede licença' by Umbanda is a profound invocation that reflects the spiritual practices and beliefs of the Afro-Brazilian religion, Umbanda. The repetitive call to the 'tambor' (drum) signifies the importance of rhythm and music in summoning and connecting with the spiritual entities. The drum is not just an instrument but a medium that bridges the physical and spiritual worlds, calling upon the spirits who reside far away to join the ceremony.
The lyrics specifically mention Oxossi, Xangô, Iemanjá, and Oxum, who are significant deities in the Umbanda pantheon. Oxossi is the hunter god associated with the forest, Xangô is the god of justice and thunder, Iemanjá is the mother of the sea, and Oxum is the goddess of fresh waters and love. Each deity is called from their respective domains, symbolizing the interconnectedness of nature and spirituality. This invocation is a request for their presence and blessings, highlighting the reverence and respect practitioners have for these powerful entities.
Culturally, the song encapsulates the essence of Umbanda, which blends African traditions with Catholicism, Spiritism, and Indigenous beliefs. The act of 'pedir licença' (asking for permission) is a sign of humility and respect, acknowledging the power and authority of the spiritual beings. This song is not just a chant but a ritualistic practice that embodies the core values of Umbanda: respect for nature, the importance of community, and the deep connection between the material and spiritual realms.