Preto Velho
Umbanda
The Mystical Journey of Preto Velho
The song 'Preto Velho' by Umbanda is a fascinating exploration of Afro-Brazilian spirituality and cultural heritage. The lyrics are simple yet profound, repeating the imagery of Preto Velho, a revered spirit in Umbanda, arriving not on foot but riding on the back of a jacaré (alligator). This vivid metaphor speaks volumes about the mystical and powerful nature of Preto Velho, who is often depicted as an elder with deep wisdom and spiritual insight.
In the context of Umbanda, Preto Velho represents the spirits of old African slaves who have passed on but continue to offer guidance and protection to the living. The alligator, a creature often associated with strength and resilience, further emphasizes the formidable presence and enduring legacy of these spirits. The repetition in the lyrics serves to reinforce the importance and reverence of Preto Velho within the Umbanda tradition, highlighting the deep respect and honor given to these ancestral figures.
The song also reflects the syncretic nature of Umbanda, blending elements of African, Indigenous, and Catholic beliefs. The imagery of Preto Velho riding an alligator can be seen as a symbol of the fusion of different cultural elements, creating a unique and rich spiritual tapestry. This song is not just a celebration of Preto Velho but also a reminder of the resilience and enduring spirit of the Afro-Brazilian community, their history, and their cultural contributions.