A la Molina no voy más

Victor Jara's song 'A la Molina no voy más' is a poignant reflection on the harsh realities of slavery and the quest for freedom. The lyrics paint a vivid picture of the suffering endured by enslaved people, particularly focusing on the relentless labor and brutal punishments they faced. The refrain, 'A la Molina no voy más porque echan azote' sin cesar,' translates to 'I won't go to the mill anymore because they whip without stopping,' highlighting the constant physical abuse that was a part of their daily lives.

The song also tells the story of Tomasa and Pascual, who had thirty children, all of whom were born into slavery. This narrative underscores the generational trauma and the lack of autonomy experienced by enslaved families. The fear of punishment from their master kept them in a state of perpetual subjugation, unable to break free from the cycle of oppression. The mention of 'anda, borriquito, anda,' or 'go, little donkey, go,' symbolizes the forced labor and the dehumanization of the enslaved, who were treated no better than beasts of burden.

However, the song ends on a note of hope with the arrival of Don Ramón Castilla, who is credited with bringing 'santa libertad' or 'holy freedom' from the heavens. Ramón Castilla was a historical figure, a Peruvian president known for abolishing slavery in Peru in the mid-19th century. This reference serves as a beacon of hope and a reminder of the eventual triumph of justice and human dignity. Through 'A la Molina no voy más,' Victor Jara not only commemorates the suffering of the enslaved but also celebrates the resilience and eventual liberation of oppressed people.