El turururururú
Victor Jara
The Symbolic Farewell in 'El turururururú'
Victor Jara's song 'El turururururú' is a fascinating piece that blends folk elements with a deeper, symbolic narrative. The repetitive 'tururururú' serves as a rhythmic and almost hypnotic refrain, drawing listeners into the story. The lyrics tell the tale of a donkey's death, a seemingly simple and mundane event, but one that carries significant metaphorical weight. The donkey, a humble and hardworking animal, represents the struggles and hardships of the common people. Its death symbolizes the end of a difficult journey and the release from a life of toil and suffering.
The line 'que la culpa la tienes tú' (the blame is yours) adds a layer of social commentary, suggesting that the hardships faced by the donkey—and by extension, the people—are not random but the result of specific actions or neglect by others. This could be interpreted as a critique of societal structures or those in power who contribute to the suffering of the marginalized. The imagery of the donkey 'stretching its neck' and 'wrinkling its snout' before dying 'suddenly' paints a vivid picture of its final moments, emphasizing the abruptness and inevitability of death.
The communal response to the donkey's death, with neighbors attending the funeral and 'Aunt Maria playing the cowbell,' highlights the sense of community and shared experience. It underscores the idea that even in death, there is a collective acknowledgment and mourning, a coming together of people to honor the life that was. Victor Jara, known for his poignant and politically charged music, uses this simple story to convey a powerful message about life, death, and the social dynamics that shape our existence.