Lamento borincano
Victor Jara
The Heartfelt Lament of Borinquén: A Journey of Hope and Despair
Victor Jara's rendition of "Lamento borincano" is a poignant narrative that captures the essence of hope, struggle, and despair experienced by the rural Puerto Rican farmer, or jibarito. The song begins with an optimistic tone, as the jibarito sets off to the city with his goods, filled with dreams of improving his family's situation. His thoughts are consumed with happiness and the anticipation of buying a dress for his mother, symbolizing his deep love and dedication to his family.
As the jibarito and his mule journey to the city, the song paints a vivid picture of their hopeful spirits. The mule, sensing the jibarito's joy, also seems to share in the excitement. However, this optimism is short-lived. Upon reaching the city market, the harsh reality sets in. The market is desolate, and no one is interested in buying his goods. This stark contrast between his hopeful departure and the disappointing reality he faces highlights the economic struggles and widespread poverty in Puerto Rico.
The song's tone shifts dramatically as the jibarito's initial joy turns into sorrow. He laments the dire state of Borinquén (Puerto Rico), expressing deep concern for his homeland, his children, and his home. The reference to Borinquén as "the land of Eden" and "the pearl of the seas" underscores the island's former glory and beauty, now overshadowed by suffering and despair. Victor Jara's emotive delivery of the lyrics amplifies the song's melancholic message, making "Lamento borincano" a powerful commentary on the socio-economic hardships faced by Puerto Ricans during that era.