America
West Side Story
The Dual Reality of the American Dream in 'America'
The song 'America' from the musical 'West Side Story' is a vibrant and dynamic number that captures the conflicting emotions of Puerto Rican immigrants in the United States. The lyrics, delivered through a spirited exchange between the characters Anita and Bernardo, along with their respective groups, juxtapose the allure of the American Dream with the harsh realities faced by immigrants.
Anita sings of the opportunities and modern conveniences available in America, such as owning a washing machine and living in spacious apartments. Her optimism reflects the idealized vision of America as a land of freedom and prosperity. However, Bernardo and the Sharks, a group of Puerto Rican men, counter her enthusiasm with their experiences of discrimination, economic exploitation, and the struggle to assimilate. They point out the double standards and racial inequalities that exist, highlighting that the American Dream is not accessible to everyone equally.
The song uses playful but poignant lyrics to discuss serious issues such as racism, cultural assimilation, and the immigrant experience. It captures the essence of the immigrant's internal conflict—between the love for their homeland and the desire for a better life in a new country. The song remains relevant as it mirrors the experiences of many immigrants who continue to navigate the complexities of American society. 'America' is not just a song but a commentary on the duality of the American experience, especially for those who find themselves on the margins.