Procissão
Gilberto Gil
Faith and Despair in the Brazilian Sertão
Gilberto Gil's song 'Procissão' paints a vivid picture of the harsh realities faced by the people living in the Brazilian sertão, a semi-arid region known for its droughts and poverty. The song opens with a plea to Saint Joseph and Jesus of Nazareth for rain, highlighting the desperation and dependence on divine intervention for survival. This sets the stage for the central theme of the song: the tension between faith and the harshness of earthly existence.
The imagery of the procession 'se arrastando que nem cobra pelo chão' (crawling like a snake on the ground) is a powerful metaphor for the slow, painful struggle of the people. The procession represents the collective hope and faith of the community, as they sing and pray, believing in the promises of heaven. However, Gil juxtaposes this faith with the stark reality that these promises often remain unfulfilled. The men and women in the procession are depicted as enduring suffering on Earth while waiting for the better life that Jesus promised, which only comes after death.
Gilberto Gil also critiques the false promises made by those who claim to be saviors on Earth. He points out the empty promises of material aid, like a dress for Maria or a plot of land for João, which never materialize. This criticism extends to the broader social and political context, where the people of the sertão are left to fend for themselves, 'ao Deus dará' (at the mercy of God). The song ends on a poignant note, reiterating the need for tangible solutions on Earth, not just spiritual promises. Gil's 'Procissão' is a powerful commentary on faith, suffering, and the need for real change in the lives of the impoverished.