Al Centro de La Injusticia

Violeta Parra's song "Al Centro de La Injusticia" is a poignant critique of social and economic disparities in Chile. The lyrics paint a vivid picture of the country's geography, juxtaposing its natural beauty with the harsh realities faced by its people. Parra begins by describing Chile's borders and landscapes, but quickly shifts focus to the valleys where families live in poverty, highlighting the stark contrast between the country's natural wealth and the destitution of its inhabitants.

The song delves into the exploitation of Chile's resources and labor. Parra points out that while the country is rich in agriculture and mining, the benefits are reaped by foreign entities and the local elite, leaving the common people struggling to make ends meet. She criticizes the importation of potatoes, a crop native to southern Chile, and the meager wages paid to miners and industrial workers, which are insufficient to support their families. This exploitation is further emphasized by the imagery of women working for paltry sums while their husbands' earnings fall short.

Parra's lyrics also address the superficiality of Chile's progress. She contrasts the millions spent on municipal parks with the dire conditions in hospitals, and the picturesque image presented to tourists with the hidden shantytowns. The song's closing lines, "Chile limita al centro de la injusticia," encapsulate the central theme: despite its outward appearance, Chile is fundamentally marred by deep-seated injustice. Through her powerful words, Parra calls for awareness and change, urging listeners to look beyond the surface and recognize the systemic issues plaguing the nation.