Samba-Enredo 1998 - Fatumbi Ilha de Todos Os Santos
G.R.E.S União da Ilha do Governador (RJ)
A Celebration of Afro-Brazilian Heritage in Samba-Enredo 1998
The song 'Samba-Enredo 1998 - Fatumbi Ilha de Todos Os Santos' by G.R.E.S União da Ilha do Governador (RJ) is a vibrant celebration of Afro-Brazilian culture and spirituality. The lyrics invite listeners to witness the powerful energy of the samba school's drumline, known as the 'bateria,' as they perform in the famous Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí. The song pays homage to Fatumbi, a name associated with the Yoruba deity Ifá, and highlights the divine gift and destiny bestowed upon the people through their cultural and spiritual practices.
The narrative of the song takes us on a historical journey, beginning with the transatlantic slave trade, symbolized by the 'navio negreiro' or slave ship. Despite the harrowing journey, the orixás (deities) accompany the enslaved Africans, bringing their rich Yoruba culture and religious traditions to Brazil. This cultural heritage is deeply rooted in the Candomblé religion, where the 'babalaô' (priest) plays a significant role. The song emphasizes the resilience and beauty of the Afro-Brazilian identity, celebrating the contributions of black people to Brazilian culture.
The lyrics also reference 'Jubiabá,' a novel by Brazilian author Jorge Amado, which tells the story of a young black man in Bahia who becomes a Candomblé priest. This literary connection underscores the importance of storytelling and memory in preserving cultural identity. The song concludes with a tribute to the spiritual strength and unity of the Afro-Brazilian community, illuminated by the peace of Oxalá, another revered orixá. The 'Ilha de Todos os Santos' (Island of All Saints) symbolizes a place of cultural convergence and spiritual harmony, reflecting the enduring legacy of Afro-Brazilian traditions.